辛辛苦苦创办一家公司，由于股权顶层设计不合理，终出现控制权旁落，如何进行顶层设计，才能避免控制权旁落呢？今天，
山东股权设计公司给你分享五大方法，帮你提前做好公司股权顶层设计。
I have been working hard to establish a company, but due to the unreasonable top-level design of equity, there has been a loss of control. How can I carry out top-level design to avoid loss of control? Today, Shandong Equity Design Company will share with you five methods to help you prepare for the top-level equity design of the company in advance.
一种方法是设计员工持股平台，实际控制人仍然是员工持股平台的实际控制人，保证终的表决权牢牢掌握在实际控制人的手里；
One method is to design an employee shareholding platform, where the actual controller is still the actual controller of the employee shareholding platform, ensuring that the final voting rights are firmly held in the hands of the actual controller;
二种方法是一致行动人协议，通过持续平台与实际投控制人形成一致行动人关系，达到有效控制公司的目的；
The two methods are the consensus action person agreement, which forms a consensus action person relationship between the continuous platform and the actual investment controller to achieve effective control of the company;
三种方法是通过公司章程的设计，以同股不同权的治理机制，达到有效控制公司的目的，比如说设置一票否决权条款；
The three methods are to design the company's articles of association and achieve effective control of the company through a governance mechanism of the same share but different rights, such as setting up a veto clause;
四种方法是股权代持，也就是说通过实际控制人的股权代持达到实际控制公司的目的，比如通过代持协议将公司的部分股份让渡出去达到融资或者激励核心员工的目的，但实际表决权还是创始人的手里；
The four methods are equity proxy holding, which means that the actual control of the company is achieved through proxy holding of the actual controller's equity. For example, through proxy holding agreements, a portion of the company's shares are transferred out to achieve financing or motivate core employees, but the actual voting rights are still in the hands of the founder;
五种方法是表决权委托，就是把某些股东的表决权委托给实际控制人，这样，即使实际控制人的股份低于50%也能实现绝对控制公司的目的。
The five methods are voting rights delegation, which delegates the voting rights of certain shareholders to the actual controller, so that even if the actual controller's shares are less than 50%, the goal of absolute control of the company can be achieved.
How to carry out top-level design to avoid losing control? The above five methods can be used as relevant reference opinions. If you have any further questions, please feel free to come to us at any time http://www.lushangyun.com consulting service
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