所有合伙人闹矛盾的主要原因是无退出规则:当合伙人主动或被动退出时，应当符合怎样的条件?又应该经过怎样的流程?这些都属于退出规则的内容。 对此，
济南股权合伙设计公司认为，企业须事先约定该规则。很多企业走向衰退的原因并非业绩不佳或竞争乏力，而是某位合伙人的突然退出。无论是以何种形式参与入伙的合伙人，其退出都可能对企业造成重大影响，具体如下。
The main reason for all partners' conflicts is that there is no withdrawal rule: what conditions should be met when partners withdraw actively or passively? What process should we go through? These are the contents of the exit rule. In this regard, Jinan Equity Partnership Design Company believes that enterprises must agree on the rules in advance. The reason for many enterprises to decline is not poor performance or weak competition, but the sudden withdrawal of a partner. The withdrawal of a partner who participates in the partnership in any form may have a significant impact on the enterprise, as detailed below.
1.出钱不出力。
1. Do not contribute.
此类合伙人退出时，然要抽取入伙资金，这就会造成企业资金流风险。
When such partners withdraw, however, they need to draw the funds to join the partnership, which will cause the risk of enterprise capital flow.
2.出力不出钱。
2. Make efforts without paying.
此类合伙人退出时，则可能引发企业运营管理的混乱，造成企业管理风险。
When such partners withdraw, they may cause confusion in the operation and management of the enterprise and cause the risk of enterprise management.
3.出资源/出产品/出技术。
3. Produce resources/products/technologies.
此类合伙人退出时，则可能收回渠道、产品等资源，或知识产权、技术等无形资产，引发经营风险;即使不收回，后续的维护、升级也可能面临困境。
When such partners withdraw, they may withdraw resources such as channels and products, or intangible assets such as intellectual property rights and technology, which may cause business risks; Even if it is not recovered, the subsequent maintenance and upgrading may also face difficulties.
为了规避合伙人退出对企业造成的损害以及可能发生的利益冲突，退出规则的关键点包括：
In order to avoid the damage to the enterprise caused by the withdrawal of partners and possible conflicts of interest, the key points of the withdrawal rule include:
1.合伙人的股权与服务期限挂钩，避免合伙一年就退出的情况出现。
1. The partner's equity is linked to the service period, so as to avoid the situation that the partner withdraws after one year.
2.持股合伙人中途退出的，股权溢价/折价回购。
2. If the shareholding partner withdraws halfway, the equity premium/discount repurchase.
3.设定高额违约金条款。
3. Set high penalty clauses.
4.持股合伙人如果离婚，个人财产申明/只有经济利益，不具有主张公司事务的任何权利。
4. If the shareholding partner is divorced, his personal property is declared/has only economic interests and has no right to claim the company's affairs.
5.持股合伙人如果犯罪，强行退出，未成熟股份由公司回购。
5. If the shareholding partner commits a crime and withdraws forcibly, the immature shares shall be repurchased by the company.
6.持股合伙人如果去世，只能继承股权财产，而不能继承股东权利。
6. If the shareholding partner dies, he can only inherit the equity property, not the shareholder's rights.
其次，罢免规则的关键点包括：
Secondly, the key points of the recall rule include:
1.因不能胜任工作岗位、违背职业道德、失职渎职等行为。
1. Due to incompetence, violation of professional ethics, dereliction of duty, etc.
2.严重损害公司利益或声誉而导致的降职。
2. Demotion caused by serious damage to the company's interests or reputation.
3.公司有足够的证据证明乙方在任职期间，由于受贿索贿、贪污盗窃、泄露公司经营和技术秘密、损害公司声誉等行为，给公司造成损失的。
3. The company has sufficient evidence to prove that Party B has caused losses to the company due to bribery, embezzlement, theft, disclosure of the company's business and technical secrets, damage to the company's reputation and other acts during the term of office.
4.开设相同或相近的业务公司。
4. Opening the same or similar business companies.
5.自行离职或被公司辞退。
5. Self resignation or dismissal by the company.
6.伤残、丧失行为能力、死亡。
6. Disability, incapacity and death.
7.违反公司章程、公司管理制度、保密制度等其他行。
7. Violate the articles of association, company management system, confidentiality system and other acts.
8.违反国家法津法规并被利事处罚的其他行为。
8. Other acts that violate national laws and regulations and are punished by public interest.
合伙人模式退出规则的设计，离不开上述的关键点，但在具体设计过程中，由于企业的发展模式、组织架构不同，其退出规则的设计也有所区别。因此，在设计退出规则时，须充分考虑企业自身的实际情况，并获得所有合伙人的认可。更多相关内容就来我们网站
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The design of the exit rules of the partnership model cannot be separated from the above key points, but in the specific design process, due to the different development models and organizational structures of enterprises, the design of the exit rules is also different. Therefore, when designing the exit rules, it is necessary to fully consider the actual situation of the enterprise itself and obtain the approval of all partners. Come to our website for more relevant content http://www.lushangyun.com Ask!
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